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Yearly Archives: 2021

Participants in a Voluntary Disclosure Practice Should be Forthcoming As They Don't Offer Do Overs

According to Law360, Individuals who willfully failed to report their offshore bank accounts shouldn't be "coy" about the facts when they decide to participate in the Internal Revenue Service's voluntary disclosure practice, an agency official said on November 12, 2020, noting that there are no do-overs.

Participants in the IRS' Criminal Investigation Voluntary Disclosure Practice should be as forthcoming as possible because "there are no do-overs with respect to this," according to Carolyn Schenck, the agency's national fraud counsel and assistant division counsel, international. 

Individuals should be detailed when filling out the narrative section of Form 14457, which is needed for entering the disclosure program, she said during a webinar hosted by San Diego-based law firm Procopio Cory Hargreaves & Savitch LLP.

"I think the takeaway with respect to voluntary disclosure is: You and your client have already decided to come through the front door, so this isn't really the time to be coy," Schenck said. "Lay out all your facts and trust the process."

The IRS announced updates to its long-standing voluntary disclosure practice in November 2018 following the termination of the agency's Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program. First offered in 2009, the OVDP had allowed those who willfully failed to file foreign bank and financial account, or FBAR, forms to get lower penalties and protection from criminal liability if they came forward.


Under the voluntary disclosure practice, participants face 
a 75% civil fraud penalty and a 50% FBAR penalty. Specialists have noted that although the disclosure practice isn't as lenient as the OVDP, it still offers a way to avoid criminal referral.

Those who didn't willfully fail to report their offshore accounts have the option of the IRS' streamlined filing procedures, which involve a relatively low 5% FBAR penalty. Individuals seeking to participate in this disclosure process must certify that their conduct was nonwillful due to "negligence, inadvertence or mistake," according to the IRS.

Schenck said the IRS is looking at cases that entered the streamlined procedures to determine whether they actually qualify. 

The Agency Has Had Cases That Went Into The Regular Audit Stream "Because The IRS Has Made The Determination That This Is, In Fact, A Willful Situation," She Said.

Practitioners should be aware that the recklessness standard is fluid, "and it's getting a little easier to prove with each circuit court that cites the Third Circuit as that standard for recklessness," Smeltzer said.


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IRS Issues Revenue Ruling 2021-02 Which Allows Deductions For PPP Expenses!

The Internal Revenue Service and the Treasury Department released Revenue Ruling 2021-02 on January 6, 2021 regarding claiming deductions for expenses associated with Paycheck Protection Program loans that have been forgiven.

The guidance in Revenue Ruling 2021-02 also reverses previous guidance issued last year by the IRS and the Treasury when Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin fiercely opposed the ability to deduct expenses related to forgiveness of PPP loans. 

The latest coronavirus relief bill included a provision that allows the expenses to be deductible and revives the PPP with a fresh round of $284 billion in funding. It will allow expenses related to seeking forgiveness of the Small Business Administration-backed loans to be deducted by businesses that received the loans, so businesses will be able to engage accountants to help with the task of applying for PPP loan forgiveness.

Revenue Ruling 2021-02 reflects some of the changes to the tax laws that were included in the COVID-related Tax Relief Act of 2020, which was enacted as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021, signed into law on Dec. 27, 2020. 

The COVID-Related Tax Relief Act of 2020 Amended The CARES Act To Specify That No Deduction Would Be Denied, No Tax Attribute Would Be Reduced, And No Basis Increase Would Be Denied By Reason of The Exclusion From Gross Income of The Forgiveness of An Eligible Recipient’s Covered Loan.

The change applies for tax years ending after March 27, 2020.

Revenue Ruling 2021-02 obsoletes the old guidance from the IRS and the Treasury last year in Notice 2020-32 and Revenue Ruling 2020-27, which said the PPP loan forgiveness expenses couldn’t be deducted. The obsoleted guidance disallowed deductions for the payment of eligible expenses when the payments resulted (or could be expected to result) in forgiveness of a covered loan, but that has been changed now in the new guidance.

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