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Category Archives: criminal tax law

Private Collectors Still Collecting Tax Debts

On March 25, 2020 we postedIRS Unveils New COVID-19 Temporarily Suspension of Key Compliance Efforts in People First Initiative where we discussed that in order to help people facing the challenges of COVID-19 issues, the Internal Revenue Service announced in IR-2020-59 on March 25, 2020 a sweeping series of steps to assist taxpayers by providing relief on a variety of issues ranging from easing payment guidelines to postponing compliance actions.
 
Now according to Law360,although the IRS suspended collection activities on new cases of hard-to-settle unpaid tax liabilities during the novel coronavirus pandemic, taxpayers already targeted by the agency’s private debt collection agencies may not get a break, a taxpayer rights advocate said Friday.

The Internal Revenue Service pledged not to transfer any new cases to its network of private debt collectors until July 15 as part of its People First Initiative announced in March. However, the agency’s failure to clearly address the status of existing cases in the pipeline has drawn attention from tax lawyers and taxpayer advocates. 

Nina Olson, executive director of the Center for Taxpayer Rights, said the IRS should make it clear that low-income, elderly and disabled taxpayers will not face collection activities by IRS debt collectors.

“That There Is Even The Remotest Possibility In The Course of This Economic and Health Crisis A Private Collection Agency Employee Would Contact A Taxpayer Who Is Low Income, or Receiving Social Security Disability Income (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Is Unconscionable,”

Said Olson, The Former National Taxpayer Advocate
Who Retired In 2019. 

Olson said the IRS' lack of clarity about how it’s treating existing cases held by private debt collection agencies is particularly troubling because it hasn’t implemented the Taxpayer First Act requirement to exclude from referrals people who receive SSDI or SSI.

 

The ABA Section of Taxation recommended in a Monday comment letter that the IRS should instruct private collection agencies to suspend all private debt collection, not merely “new” delinquent accounts. Alternatively, the IRS could transfer from the private collection agency to the agency, pursuant to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, any account where the taxpayer has been affected by COVID-19, the respiratory illness caused by the coronavirus, the ABA tax section letter said.

The transfer should take place “if the service determines that private collection agencies are not prepared to respond adequately to the medical and financial issues affecting taxpayers impacted by the COVID-19 emergency,” the letter said.

Olson said low-income taxpayers could see their $1,200 economic recovery payments threatened by private collection agencies.

“What is to stop a PCA employee from saying to the taxpayer, ‘Well, now you can make a one-time payment toward the debt,’” Olson said. “Folks are afraid and will agree to pay.”

She added, “Since the IRS hasn’t implemented the low income/SSDI/SSI filters, the right thing to do is tell the PCAs to stand down until July 15 at the earliest.”

 Can't Pay Your Taxes?

Contact the Tax Lawyers at
Marini & Associates, P.A.
  
 
for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or
Toll Free at 888-8TaxAid
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

Read more at: Tax Times blog

IRS Extends Deadlines to Previously Non-Extended Forms and Procedures

On March 25, 2020 we posted, IRS Unveils New COVID-19 Temporarily Suspension of Key Compliance Efforts in People First Initiative, where we discussed that to help people facing the challenges of COVID-19 issues, the Internal Revenue Service announced in IR-2020-59 on March 25, 2020 a sweeping series of steps to assist taxpayers by providing relief on a variety of issues ranging from easing payment guidelines to postponing compliance actions.

Since then we have had the following developments in tax collection due to the COVID-19:

  • 3/27/2020: President signs the “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act” (“CARES Act”), which suspends offsets for stimulus payments
  • 3/27/2020: IRS begins temporarily accepting scanned or photographed images of signatures and digital signatures on certain documents related to collection
  • 3/31/2020: IRS issues Notice 2020-22 providing relief from penalty for failure to deposit employment taxes
  • 4/1/2020: IRS officially announces the closure of Priority Practitioner Service (“PPS”), the closure of most offices, the cancellation of almost all face-to-face assistance, and the temporary reduction of live telephone assistance 
  • 4/3/2020: IRS issues Frequently Asked Questions regarding Direct Debit Installment Agreements

Now the IRS has extended more tax deadlines to cover individuals, trusts, estates, corporations in IR 2020-66, 4/9/2020 & Notice 2020-23, 2020-18 IRB. The IRS has extended more tax deadlines to cover individuals, estates, corporations and others. This extension includes a variety of tax form filings and payment obligations that are due between April 1, 2020 and July 15, 2020, including estimated tax payments due June 15 and the deadline to claim refunds from 2016. The Notice also suspends associated interest, additions to tax, and penalties for late filing or late payment until July 15, 2020.

The new relief includes extending the following filing and payment deadlines:

  • Individual income tax payments and return filings on 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return, 1040-NR-EZ, U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Nonresident Aliens With No Dependents, 1040-PR, Self-Employment Tax Return - Puerto Rico, and 1040-SS, U.S. Self-Employment Tax Return (Including the Additional Child Tax Credit for Bona Fide Residents of Puerto Rico); 

  • Calendar year or fiscal year corporate income tax payments and return filings on Form 1120, U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return, 1120-C, U.S. Income Tax Return for Cooperative Associations, 1120-F, U.S. Income Tax Return of a Foreign Corporation, 1120-FSC, U.S. Income Tax Return of a Foreign Sales Corporation, 1120-H, U.S. Income Tax Return for Homeowners Associations, 1120-L, U.S. Life Insurance Company Income Tax Return, 1120-ND, Return for Nuclear Decommissioning Funds and Certain Related Persons, 1120-PC, U.S. Property and Casualty Insurance Company Income Tax Return, 1120-POL, U.S. Income Tax Return for Certain Political Organizations, 1120-REIT, U.S. Income Tax Return for Real Estate Investment Trusts, 1120-RIC, U.S. Income Tax Return for Regulated Investment Companies, 1120-S, U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation, and 1120-SF, U.S. Income Tax Return for Settlement Funds (Under Code Sec. 468B); 

  • Calendar year or fiscal year partnership return filings on Form 1065, U.S. Return of Partnership Income, and Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return;

  • Estate and trust income tax payments and return filings on Form 1041, U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts, 1041-N, U.S. Income Tax Return for Electing Alaska Native Settlement Trusts, and 1041-QFT, U.S. Income Tax Return for Qualified Funeral Trusts;

  • Estate and generation-skipping transfer tax payments and return filings on Form 706, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return, 706-NA, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return, 706-A, United States Additional Estate Tax Return, 706-QDT, U.S. Estate Tax Return for Qualified Domestic Trusts, 706-GS(T), Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Return for Terminations, 706-GS(D), Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Return for Distributions, and 706-GS(D-1), Notification of Distribution from a Generation-Skipping Trust (including the due date for providing such form to a beneficiary);

  • Form 706, United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return filed pursuant to Revenue Procedure 2017-34; 

  • Form 8971, Information Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property from a Decedent and any supplemental Form 8971, including all requirements contained in Code Sec. 6035(a); 

  • Gift and generation-skipping transfer tax payments and return filings on Form 709, United States Gift (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return that are due on the date an estate is required to file Form 706 or Form 706-NA;

  • Estate tax payments of principal or interest due as a result of an election made under Code Sec. 6166, Code Sec. 6161, or Code Sec. 6163 and annual recertification requirements under  Code Sec. 6166;

  • Exempt organization business income tax and other payments and return filings on Form 990-T, Exempt Organization Business Income Tax Return (and proxy tax under Code Sec. 6033(e));

  • Excise tax payments on investment income and return filings on Form 990-PF, Return of Private Foundation or Code Sec. 4947(a)(1) Trust Treated as Private Foundation, and excise tax payments and return filings on Form 4720, Return of Certain Excise Taxes under Chapters 41 and 42 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 

  • Quarterly estimated income tax payments calculated on or submitted with Form 990-W, Estimated Tax on Unrelated Business Taxable Income for Tax-Exempt Organizations, 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals, 1040-ES (NR), U.S. Estimated Tax for Nonresident Alien Individuals, 1040-ES (PR), Estimated Federal Tax on Self Employment Income and on Household Employees (Residents of Puerto Rico), 1041-ES, Estimated Income Tax for Estates and Trusts, and 1120-W, Estimated Tax for Corporations.

This relief includes not just the filing of Specified Forms, but also all schedules, returns, and other forms that are filed as attachments to Specified Forms or are required to be filed by the due date of Specified Forms, including, for example, Schedule H and Schedule SE, as well as Forms 3520, 5471, 5472, 8621, 8858, 8865, and 8938.


This relief also includes any installment payments under section 965(h) due on or after April 1, 2020, and before July 15, 2020. Finally, elections that are made or required to be made on a timely filed Specified Form (or attachment to a Specified Form) shall be timely made if filed on such Specified Form or attachment, as appropriate, on or before July 15, 2020. 

This relief is automatic. Taxpayers do not have to call the IRS or file any extension forms, or send letters or other documents to receive this relief. 

The relief provided in the Notice includes extending the time for filing all petitions with the Tax Court, or for review of a decision rendered by the Tax Court, filing a claim for credit or refund of any tax, and bringing suit upon a claim for credit or refund of any tax. However, the Notice does not provide relief for the time period for filing a petition with the Tax Court, or for filing a claim or bringing a suit for credit or refund if that period expired before April 1, 2020.
In the Notice, the IRS has also provided additional time for the IRS to perform certain time-sensitive actions during this period and the application date to participate in the Annual Filing Season Program. 
The Notice also suspends associated interest, additions to tax, and penalties for late filing or late payment until July 15, 2020.

Can't Pay Your Taxes?

Contact the Tax Lawyers at
Marini & Associates, P.A.
  
 
for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or
Toll Free at 888-8TaxAid


 

 
 

Read more at: Tax Times blog

AICPA Has Posted 20 FAQs on Taxpayer Relief During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The AICPAhas identified seven key areas in need of immediate tax relief and has posted
20 FAQs on the latest developments in taxpayer relief during the COVID-19 pandemic. The AICPA has been advocating for more comprehensive relief from Treasury and the IRS and also continues to urge the agencies to develop a contingency plan for the next phase of relief should that be needed.  

So far, the IRS has postponed until July 15 federal income tax returns and payments (including self-employment tax payments) due April 15, 2020, for 2019 tax years, and estimated income tax payments due April 15, 2020, for 2020 tax years. The IRS has expanded that postponement to include gift and generation-skipping transfer (GST) taxes and returns. The AICPA has recommended that the IRS should expand relief to all types of returns and payments due between March 3 and July 15.

The AICPA’s FAQs discuss the need for relief regarding correspondence with the IRS, since taxpayers and their advisers may not timely receive or be able to respond to IRS communications and notices.

The FAQs also discuss the IRS’s recent change of policy regarding its acceptance of e-signatures on certain forms, and the lack of clarity around whether this applies to Form 8879, IRS e-file Signature Authorization.

Three of the FAQs cover estimated tax payments because April 15 estimated tax payments were postponed until July 15, but June 15 payments were not.

Other topics in the FAQs include extensions; fiscal-year entities; IRAs and retirement plans; gift and GST taxes; IRS closures; non-income–tax payments; information returns; relief for timely elections; tax-exempt organizations; and U.S. citizens residing abroad.

The AICPA has also developed a state filing relief chart to track state developments, guidance releases, and summaries.   
 
Have a Tax problem?
 
 

Need to Obtain IRS Relief during
The Coronavirus (COVID-19) Epidemic?
Contact the Tax Lawyers at
Marini & Associates, P.A.
  

 
for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or
Toll Free at 888 8TAXAID (888-882-9243) 

Read more at: Tax Times blog

Another “Quiet” Disclosure Leads to Another Criminal Conviction

It is time for people to wake up and realize that “Quiet” Disclosures really don't make sense in light of the Streamline Voluntary Disclosure Program, which may not be available much longer.

According to DoJ, Lake Worth Businessman Pleads Guilty to Evading Taxes on Millions in Income, Stashing Funds in Secret Accounts Around the World.

 
 

He Tapped Hidden Accounts

To Buy $1.3 Million Yacht And Waterfront Property
and Filed a False “Quiet” Disclosure

A Lake Worth, Florida, businessman pleaded guilty today to tax evasion and willful failure to file a Report of Foreign Bank or Financial Account, announced Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Richard E. Zuckerman of the Justice Department’s Tax Division and U.S. Attorney Ariana Fajardo Orshan for the Southern District of Florida.

According to court documents and statements made in court, Dusko Bruer owned and operated a company that bought U.S.-made agricultural machinery and parts and sold them throughout the world. Beginning in 2003, the company did not pay Bruer a salary. Instead, Bruer used millions of dollars from the company’s bank accounts to pay his personal expenses, make investments abroad, and make transfers to an employee and his family.


From 2007 through 2011, Bruer transferred over $5.8 million of the company’s profits to foreign financial accounts. Bruer used the company’s profits to buy a yacht, purchase a waterfront home for his girlfriend and himself, purchase a home for an employee, and buy real property in Serbia. Between 2007 and 2014, Bruer failed to report more than $7.7 million in income and did not pay taxes of more than $2.7 million that were due to the United States.

Although Bruer’s company had a number of employees and reaped millions of dollars in profits, Bruer never filed a corporate tax return for the company nor did the company ever pay taxes on its income. Bruer also never filed employment tax returns during those years reporting wages that the company paid to its employees nor did the company withhold and pay over payroll taxes. From 2007 through 2015, Bruer maintained financial accounts in Croatia, Germany, Serbia, and Switzerland. He did not report his ownership of the accounts to the Financial Crime Enforcement Network (FinCEN) by filing a Report of Foreign Bank or Financial Account (FBAR), despite knowing he had an obligation to do so. In 2010, an account he held at a subsidiary of Credit Suisse AG in Zurich, Switzerland reached a year-end high value of $6,177,586. Bruer used the assets in his foreign accounts for personal use, including the purchase of a yacht for $1,350,000 and a 3,200 square foot home in Lake Worth, Florida, with 100 feet of waterfront frontage for approximately $1,650,000.

From 1999 to 2014, Bruer never filed a personal tax return nor did he pay tax on his income. In 2015, Credit Suisse closed his account in Switzerland and advised him to enter the IRS’s Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP), by which taxpayers could avoid criminal prosecution by making a voluntary disclosure directly to IRS-Criminal Investigation, filing six years of delinquent or amended income tax returns, as well as delinquent or amended FBARs, paying back taxes, interest, and certain penalties on the six tax years in the disclosure period, and paying a penalty on the highest aggregate account balance of their noncompliant offshore assets.

Bruer Did Not Enter Into The OVDP Because He
Determined That The Cost Would Be Too High?
(Really?#*)
Do You Value Your Freedom? 

Instead, Bruer made a “quiet” disclosure that involved filing several delinquent tax returns with the IRS, not flagging the returns in anyway or paying the taxes, penalties and interest that would be paid in OVDP.

The Returns Bruer Filed As Part of His “Quiet” Disclosure Were False Because They Disclosed Only The Funds He Held In The Credit Suisse Account and Not The Funds He Held In The Accounts In Croatia, Germany, Serbia, Nor Did They Report The Income He Earned From His Company.

United States District Court Judge Senior District Judge Kenneth A. Marra scheduled sentencing for June 12, 2020. Bruer faces:

  • a maximum sentence of five (5) years in prison for each charge,
  • three years (3) of supervised release,
  • restitution, and
  • monetary penalties.
 As you can see, the "Quiet" Disclosure really work well for this taxpayer - NOT!
 
Do You Have Undeclared  Offshore Income?
Is Your Name Being Handed Over to the IRS?
  
Want to Know if the OVDP Program is Right for You? 
Contact the Tax Lawyers at 
Marini & Associates, P.A.   
for a FREE Tax Consultation contact us at:
Toll Free at 888-8TaxAid (888) 882-9243

 

Read more at: Tax Times blog

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