Category Archives: criminal tax law

Those who thought their cryptocurrency transactions would remain anonymous or a secret from the Internal Revenue Service should think again according to Law360.

Nearly 50 years ago, the U.S. Supreme Court held that information customers voluntarily provide to banks is not subject to Fourth Amendment privacy protections, and therefore can be disclosed to law enforcement. In September of 2024 him, in James Harper v. Daniel Werfel, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit expanded this principle to cryptocurrency exchanges.

This ruling, as well as those of various district courts, confirms the ability of the IRS to identify taxpayers engaged in financial transactions involving cryptocurrency exchanges. Much as for taxpayers decades ago who believed their use of Swiss bank accounts would allow them to conceal their income, this ruling is another wake-up call for any who may still have similar thoughts about using digital asset currency exchanges.

The issuance of John Doe summonses remains one of the strongest tools in the IRS' enforcement arsenal. These summonses allow the IRS to obtain information on large numbers of taxpayers in one fell swoop. 

The First Circuit's decision in Harper upheld the IRS' right to issue John Doe summonses to cryptocurrency exchanges, finding that cryptocurrency users do not have a Fourth Amendment reasonable expectation of privacy in their records held by exchanges.

While the use of John Doe summonses isn't new, this is the first time a court of appeals has expressly approved their use. For years, federal prosecutors have been champing at the bit by ramping up investigations of and enforcement against taxpayers who use digital assets to evade tax liabilities.

Harper should serve as a signal to taxpayers and cryptocurrency exchanges alike that the IRS-CI will not be letting up anytime soon.

Have an IRS Tax Problem?

     Contact the Tax Lawyers at

Marini & Associates, P.A. 

for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or Toll Free at 888 8TAXAID (888-882-9243)

Read more at: Tax Times blog

On October 7, 2024 the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) announced that certain victims of Hurricane Milton, Hurricane Helene, Hurricane Debby, Hurricane Beryl, and Hurricane Francine will receive an additional six months to submit beneficial ownership information reports, including updates and corrections to prior reports. 

FinCEN has issued five Notices extending the filing deadlines to for reporting companies that 1) have an original reporting deadline beginning one day before the date the specified disaster began and ending 90 days after that date, and 2) are located in an area that is designated both by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as qualifying for individual or public assistance and by the Internal Revenue Service as eligible for tax filing relief. 

Please refer to the applicable Notice for specific information.

• Notice regarding Hurricane Milton: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FinCEN-BOI-Notice-Milton-508FINAL.pdf 
• Notice regarding Hurricane Helene: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FinCEN-BOI-Notice-Helene-508FINAL.pdf
• Notice regarding Hurricane Debby: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FinCEN-BOI-Notice-Debby-508FINAL.pdf
• Notice regarding Hurricane Beryl: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FinCEN-BOI-Notice-Beryl-508FINAL.pdf
• Notice regarding Hurricane Francine: https://www.fincen.gov/sites/default/files/shared/FinCEN-BOI-Notice-Francine-508FINAL.pdf

FinCEN is providing this relief to reporting companies that meet two requirements.  

First, the deadline for the reporting company to file an initial or updated BOI report must fall on or between October 4, 2024, and January 2, 2025.  I

Second, the reporting company must have its principal place of business in an area designated both by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) as qualifying for individual or public assistance, and by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as eligible for tax filing relief as a result of Various Hurricanes.  

If, after the date of this announcement, the IRS designates other areas affected by this natural disaster as eligible for tax filing relief, the reporting companies with their principal place of business in those areas will also receive the same BOI reporting relief from FinCEN automatically, i.e., reporting companies with an initial or updated BOI report due on or between October 4, 2024, and January 2, 2025, with a principal places of business located in these other areas, will also have an additional six months from their original deadline to submit BOI reports.   

For example, the initial BOI report of a reporting company created or registered before January 1, 2024, normally would be due by January 1, 2025.  If such a company has its principal place of business in an area designated both by FEMA as qualifying for individual or public assistance and by the IRS as eligible for tax filing relief as a result of a Hurricane, the company’s initial BOI report is now instead due by July 1, 2025.  

Similarly, the initial BOI report of a reporting company created or registered on July 25, 2024, normally would be due by October 23, 2024.  If such a company has its principal place of business in an area designated both by FEMA as qualifying for individual or public assistance and by the IRS as eligible for tax filing relief as a result of a Hurricane, the company’s initial BOI report is now instead due by April 23, 2025. 

In addition, FinCEN will work with any reporting company whose principal place of business is outside the disaster areas but that must consult records located in the affected areas to meet the deadline.  

Reporting companies with a principal place of business outside the affected areas and that are seeking assistance in meeting their filing obligations should contact FinCEN at  www.fincen.gov/boi.

Need Help Filing Your BOI Report?

     Contact the Tax Lawyers at

Marini & Associates, P.A. 

for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or Toll Free at 888 8TAXAID (888-882-9243)

 

Read more at: Tax Times blog

The Internal Revenue Service said in its notice that the number of people who expatriated from the U.S. increased nearly 24% during the third quarter of 2024 compared with the previous quarter. 

The Number Of People Losing Or Renouncing Their U.S. Citizenship Increased to 2,123 For the 3rd Qtr of 2024.

A 25% Increase From The 2nd Quarter of 2024.

Included on the list are those who lost U.S. citizenship under Internal Revenue Code Section 877(a) and Section 877A, according to the notice, as well as long-term residents who are treated as losing citizenship under Section 877(e)(2).

According to CNBC the top reason why Americans abroad want to dump their U.S. citizenship include:

• Nearly 1 in 4 American expatriates say they are “seriously considering” or “planning” to ditch their U.S. citizenship, a survey from Greenback Expat Tax Services finds.  
• About 9 million U.S. citizens are living abroad, the U.S. Department of State estimates.
• More than 4 in 10 who would renounce citizenship say it’s due to the burden of filing U.S. taxes, the Greenback poll shows.

Should I Stay or Should I Go?

Need Advise on Expatriation?

 

Contact the Tax Lawyers at 

Marini & Associates, P.A.   

for a FREE Tax Consultation contact us at:

www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com 
or Toll Free at 888-8TaxAid (888) 882-9243

Read more at: Tax Times blog

In IR-2024-276, dated October 22, 2024 the Internal Revenue Service announced the new pass-through field operations unit announced last fall has officially started work in its Large Business and International (LB&I) division to more efficiently conduct audits of pass-through entities.

The Creation Of A New Unit Specifically Devoted
To Ensuring Compliance Of Pass-Throughs Of
Every Size And Form, Including 
Partnerships, S-Corporations And Trusts,
Reflects The IRS’s Broader Efforts To Focus More
Attention And Resources On An Area That
Has Historically Been Under-Scrutinized.

Previously, pass-through exams were divided between LB&I and the Small Business/Self-Employed (SB/SE) division based on the size of the entity. Going forward, revenue agents in pass-through field operations will be assembled into geographically based teams that are responsible for primary exams of pass-through entity returns. LB&I will be responsible for starting pass-through exams, regardless of entity size. SB/SE will continue to examine pass-through entities as part of a related exam of a tax return.

Consolidating the case-working expertise and removing the entity-size barrier helps the IRS achieve its goal of increased audit rates in this complex area, streamlines workflows and provides a more consistent experience for taxpayers.

"The establishment of pass-through field operations is a significant step in our goal to increase fairness in enforcement while improving service,” said IRS Commissioner Danny Werfel. 

A pass-through is a business entity in which the profits “pass through” to the owner(s) of that business and are taxed at the individual tax rate. They are frequently used by higher-income groups and can be complex tax arrangements.

"This combination of LB&I and SB/SE’s diverse expertise is an important milestone,” said Holly Paz, LB&I Commissioner. "This group will undoubtedly have a lasting impact as we continue building a modern pass-through compliance structure that is passionate about taxpayer service and fair enforcement.”

The IRS has also embarked on other important changes to help dedicate resources and support to this complex compliance space.

• The IRS launched examinations of 76 of the largest partnerships with average assets over $10 billion that includes hedge funds, real estate investment partnerships, publicly traded partnerships, large law firms and many other industries. These audits can take years depending on the size and complexity of the partnerships.
• IRS Chief Counsel announced the creation of a new associate office that will focus exclusively on partnerships, S-corporations, trusts and estates. This office will be drawn from the current Passthroughs and Special Industries (PSI) Office.

The stand-up of pass-through field operations meets one of the priorities of the Strategic Operating Plan under Objective Three: Fairness in Enforcement. 

It is also a significant part of the overall expanded enforcement efforts that focus on high-income and high-wealth individuals, partnerships and large corporations that have seen sharp drops in audit rates during the past decade.

Have an IRS Tax Problem?

     Contact the Tax Lawyers at

for a FREE Tax HELP Contact us at:
www.TaxAid.com or www.OVDPLaw.com
or Toll Free at 888 8TAXAID (888-882-9243)

Read more at: Tax Times blog